WINTER FOOTWEAR

Snow boots often combine waterproof materials like treated leather, rubber, nylon, and synthetic textiles. The soles typically use rubber compounds for traction, while insulation layers may include fleece, wool, synthetic down, or Thinsulate to retain warmth.

They use insulation such as synthetic fill (e.g., Thinsulate) or natural materials like wool or down. Insulation traps heat and prevents cold air penetration, maintaining foot warmth even in freezing temperatures.

Waterproof membranes like Gore-Tex are integrated into the boot structure to allow moisture vapor to escape while preventing water entry, keeping feet dry during snow and slush exposure.​

Soles are made of rubber with specialised tread patterns and softer compounds designed for grip on snow and ice. Some boots use micro-glass fibre inserts to increase slip resistance on icy surfaces.

The midsole provides cushioning and shock absorption, often made from lightweight foam materials like phylon, enhancing comfort during long walks in snow.

Insulation ratings, often listed in grams, indicate warmth levels. A higher rating means more insulation, suitable for very cold conditions, while lower ratings suit milder climates.​

Leather offers durability, warmth, and natural water resistance but requires maintenance. Synthetics are lighter, easier to dry, and sometimes more breathable but may lack leather’s longevity.

Some boots have removable inner liners made of materials like wool or felted polypropylene for added insulation and easy drying, improving versatility and hygiene.

Gaiters and extended cuffs with drawstrings prevent snow from entering the boot, essential for deep powder or wet conditions to keep feet dry and insulated.

Leather and textile uppers with water-repellent coatings should be periodically treated with waterproofing products to maintain performance and prolong boot life.